3 Unique Properties Of Stem Cells
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3 Unique Properties Of Stem Cells. When a stem cell divides into different cells, each newly developed cell has the potential to be a stem cell or to become any other type of cell which can perform its specialized function. All stem cells—regardless of their source—have three general properties: they are capable of dividing and renewing themselves for long periods; they are unspecialized; and they can give rise to specialized cell types.
Stem cells are special human cells that have the ability to develop into many different cell types e.g. nerve cells, heart cells, etc. during early life and growth. Stem cells are clearly unique cells with special attributes. Embryonic stem cells are obtained from the inner cell mass of the blastocyst, a mainly hollow ball of cells that, in the human, forms three to five However, when scientists extract the inner cell mass and grow these cells in special laboratory conditions, they retain the properties of embryonic stem cells.
They are present both during embryonic development (embryonic stem cells) and in the adult body (adult stem cells).
Pluripotent stem cells are undifferentiated; they do not have any tissue-specific characteristics (such as morphology or gene expression pattern) that allow them to perform specialized functions.
Stem cells are clearly unique cells with special attributes. All stem cells—regardless of their source—have three general properties: they Stem cells are capable of dividing and renewing themselves for long periods. The internal signals are controlled by a cell's genes.
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